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http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/em/-/1/hi/health/4636162.stm
Flu jab considered for under-twos
Children under the age of two may be vaccinated with the flu jab under plans
being considered by health officials. They say the move would ease the
burden on NHS staff who deal with a large number of infant flu cases each year.
The elderly and children aged over six months with conditions such as asthma,
diabetes or weak immune systems are given the jab for free at present. The Joint
Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation, which advises the Government, is
considering the idea.
'Significant' problem
It wants more research to be carried out before it can recommend the project to
ministers.
There are also fears that parents already concerned at the number of
vaccinations their children have to take would reject the idea.
The committee's influenza sub-group discussed the idea with officials from the
Department of Health, the Scottish Executive and the Welsh Assembly last
September.
The minutes of that meeting have now been released.
FLU
Flu is estimated to kill several thousand people in the UK each year
10-15% of the population develop flu each year
100,000 flu particles can be projected into the air with just one sneeze
In 12 hours, the flu virus can invade 1 million nose and throat cells
They say the burden of flu in children is "significant" with "large numbers" of
GP consultations, hospitalisations and some deaths each year. "Modelling
presented to the sub-group suggested that a vaccination strategy for pre-school
children could reduce the burden, provided high levels of coverage were
achieved," the minutes state.
"Such a policy was only cost-effective, however, if pre-school vaccination
resulted in significant reductions in influenza in adults. "More work is
required, particularly on efficacy of the vaccine in young children and benefits
to the children themselves, before the sub-group can make a recommendation."
Constantly changing
The Department of Health said: "Our response will be made available in due
course."
Flu is highly infectious - a sneeze, traveling at 80 miles per hour, can
carry the virus up to 30 feet away.
Touching objects such as toys that have been coughed or sneezed on can also pass
it on.
Sir Liam Donaldson, the Chief Medical Officer for England, wants at-risk groups
to get a flu jab every year, as the flu virus is constantly changing.
Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/health/4636162.stm
Published: 2006/01/22 00:48:40 GMT
© BBC MMVI
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